Taxonomy and biogeography of Central European Kybos (Insecta, Hemiptera, Cicadellidae)
Identifieur interne : 000450 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000449; suivant : 000451Taxonomy and biogeography of Central European Kybos (Insecta, Hemiptera, Cicadellidae)
Auteurs : Roland Mühlethaler [Royaume-Uni, Suisse, Niger] ; Daniel Burckhardt [Suisse] ; Pavel Lauterer [République tchèque] ; Peter Nagel [Suisse]Source :
- Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift [ 1435-1951 ] ; 2009-05.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The Central European species of the taxonomically difficult Holarctic typhlocybine genus Kybos are revised. Currently it is impossible to identify females and nymphs. In addition the otherwise diagnostic shape of the male genitalia is linked by intermediates in some morphologically similar nominal species. The second important diagnostic structure, the male sound apodemes, is not yet fully developed in teneral males, a fact which was not sufficiently taken into consideration by some authors. The present study evaluates the morphological variation of the male genitalia and sound apodemes. Females and nymphs are investigated for taxonomically relevant characters. The study did not yield previously unknown characters particularly for the females and nymphs but suggested that the variation of the male genitalia has previously been underestimated. For this reason K. perplexus Ribaut, 1952 and K. paraltaicus Orosz, 1996 are synonymised with K. strigilifer (Ossiannilsson, 1941) (new synonymies). The base of the female ovipositor is variable within Kybos and separates species groups but does not diagnose species. Nymphs vary in leg dimensions and colour forming the same species groups as the female genitalia but, again, do not diagnose species. In the cladistic analysis the female genital characters make the most important contribution to tree structure whereas the male genitalia are of less importance, contrary to species diagnoses. It is interesting to note that the cladogram comprises a monophyletic group of Betulaceae feeders. (© 2009 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mmnd.200900003
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The Central European species of the taxonomically difficult Holarctic typhlocybine genus Kybos are revised. Currently it is impossible to identify females and nymphs. In addition the otherwise diagnostic shape of the male genitalia is linked by intermediates in some morphologically similar nominal species. The second important diagnostic structure, the male sound apodemes, is not yet fully developed in teneral males, a fact which was not sufficiently taken into consideration by some authors. The present study evaluates the morphological variation of the male genitalia and sound apodemes. Females and nymphs are investigated for taxonomically relevant characters. The study did not yield previously unknown characters particularly for the females and nymphs but suggested that the variation of the male genitalia has previously been underestimated. For this reason K. perplexus Ribaut, 1952 and K. paraltaicus Orosz, 1996 are synonymised with K. strigilifer (Ossiannilsson, 1941) (new synonymies). The base of the female ovipositor is variable within Kybos and separates species groups but does not diagnose species. Nymphs vary in leg dimensions and colour forming the same species groups as the female genitalia but, again, do not diagnose species. In the cladistic analysis the female genital characters make the most important contribution to tree structure whereas the male genitalia are of less importance, contrary to species diagnoses. It is interesting to note that the cladogram comprises a monophyletic group of Betulaceae feeders. (© 2009 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)</div>
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